Wednesday, October 29, 2025

Understanding Pelvic Adhesions: Insights from a top Gynecologist

 


 

 

Pelvic pain can be one of the most frustrating and complex conditions for women to experience. While the cause is often difficult to pinpoint, one common and frequently overlooked culprit is pelvic adhesions—bands of scar tissue that cause internal organs to stick together. These adhesions can lead to chronic pain, painful intercourse, painful ovulation, and even infertility.

 

For women in New York City struggling with unexplained pelvic discomfort, Dr. Steven R. Goldstein, a world-renowned gynecologist in NYC, offers advanced diagnostic methods that go beyond standard imaging. His expertise in dynamic ultrasonography has helped countless women find answers and relief without unnecessary exploratory surgery.

 

What Are Pelvic Adhesions?

Pelvic adhesions are bands of fibrous scar tissue that form between pelvic organs and tissues, often as a result of surgery, infection, endometriosis, or inflammation. These adhesions can tether organs—such as the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and intestines—causing them to stick together or become restricted in movement.

When this happens, women may experience:

 

  • Chronic pelvic pain
  • Pain during intercourse
  • Painful ovulation or menstruation
  • Digestive discomfort
  • Difficulty conceiving (infertility)

 

Although these symptoms can mimic other gynecologic conditions, the key challenge lies in accurately identifying adhesions. Traditional ultrasound imaging often falls short, leading to frustration and, in many cases, misdiagnosis.

 

Why Standard Ultrasounds Often Miss Pelvic Adhesions

Most gynecologists rely on static ultrasound images or still snapshots to assess the pelvic organs. While this approach can reveal anatomical structures and abnormalities such as cysts or fibroids, it cannot evaluate how these structures move—or fail to move—relative to one another.

 

As Dr. Goldstein explains, pain is a dynamic experience, and therefore, it requires a dynamic assessment. You can’t fully understand or diagnose pelvic pain through still images alone. The motion, interaction, and restriction between pelvic organs often tell a much deeper story—one that traditional imaging can easily miss.

 

Dynamic Ultrasonography: A Game-Changer in Diagnosing Pelvic Pain

This is where dynamic ultrasonography comes in—a specialized imaging technique that Dr. Goldstein has helped advance and write about extensively. As a leading NYC GYN and former Director of Gynecologic Ultrasound at NYU Langone Medical Center, Dr. Goldstein uses this innovative approach to identify adhesions and other subtle causes of pelvic discomfort.

 

Dynamic ultrasonography involves using a transvaginal probe to visualize the uterus, ovaries, and surrounding tissues while applying gentle movement. The process allows the examiner to observe how the organs shift—or fail to shift—against each other in real time.

 

As noted by Dr. Ilan Timor-Tritsch in Transvaginal Sonography, this “sliding organ sign” is critical for diagnosing pelvic adhesions. When no adhesions are present, organs move freely and independently within the pelvis. However, if adhesions are present, the structures move together in tandem, indicating restriction. This simple, yet sophisticated observation allows for a precise, non-invasive diagnosis.

 

Why Dr. Goldstein’s Hands-On Approach Matters

Unlike many practitioners who rely solely on technicians to perform ultrasounds, Dr. Goldstein conducts the dynamic ultrasonography procedure himself. This hands-on approach allows him to directly observe how the patient’s organs respond to movement—and, importantly, when and where pain occurs during the exam.

 

This real-time feedback gives him valuable insight into the source of discomfort. By correlating physical sensations with visual findings, Dr. Goldstein can often determine whether adhesions are the cause of the pain without resorting to exploratory surgery.

For patients, this means faster answers, a clearer understanding of their condition, and access to targeted treatment plans that address the root cause of their symptoms.

 

Avoid Unnecessary Surgery with Dynamic Diagnosis

Women with chronic pelvic pain are often told they need “exploratory surgery” to determine the cause of their symptoms. However, with dynamic ultrasonography, that invasive step can frequently be avoided. The ability to visualize adhesions through movement-based imaging not only enhances diagnostic accuracy but also reduces the risks, costs, and recovery time associated with surgical exploration.

 

As a top gynecologist in NYC, Dr. Goldstein has seen countless cases where dynamic imaging revealed pelvic adhesions that static sonograms or MRIs missed entirely. For many of these women, this advanced diagnostic method has been life-changing—offering clarity and a clear treatment path where uncertainty once reigned.

 

Expertise and Innovation in Women’s Health

Dr. Steven R. Goldstein is widely regarded as one of the world’s foremost experts in gynecologic ultrasound and women’s health. His work has shaped how modern gynecology approaches pelvic pain and imaging. With decades of clinical experience, academic leadership, and a reputation for compassionate care, Dr. Goldstein continues to be a trusted resource for women seeking answers to complex pelvic conditions.

 

When to See a Gynecologist for Pelvic Pain

If you’ve been struggling with unexplained pelvic pain, discomfort during intercourse, or have been told that surgery may be necessary to determine the cause, it’s worth seeking a second opinion. A consultation with Dr. Steven R. Goldstein, leading NYC GYN and specialist in dynamic ultrasonography, could provide the non-invasive insight you need.

 

Dynamic ultrasound offers a modern, precise, and patient-centered way to understand pelvic adhesions and related issues—helping women take control of their health with confidence and clarity.

 

Wednesday, October 22, 2025

REDUCING THE CONFUSION ABOUT ABNORMAL UTERINE BLEEDING

 


 

Dr Steven R. Goldstein is a Gynecologist in Manhattan who has helped thousands of women with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). If you've ever felt confused about your period — whether it's coming too often, lasting too long, or showing up when it's not supposed to — you're not alone. As an abnormal uterine bleeding specialist NYC, Dr Goldstein sees women every day who are frustrated, concerned, or just plain tired of dealing with unpredictable cycles and abnormal bleeding.

 

Let’s break down what’s normal, what’s not, and what could be going on if your period seems to be writing its own rules.

 

What Is Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB)?

Abnormal Uterine Bleeding, or AUB, is a medical term we use when bleeding from the uterus doesn't follow a typical menstrual pattern. That might mean:

  • Your period comes too often
  • It lasts longer than usual
  • You bleed between periods
  • Your flow is much heavier or lighter than normal

While these symptoms might feel alarming, the good news is there are usually explanations — and treatments — available.

 

Types of Abnormal Bleeding

Let’s go over some common patterns of abnormal bleeding and what they mean in plain language:

1.    Intermenstrual Bleeding
This is when you bleed between your regular periods. Spotting now and then can be normal, especially if you're on birth control, but frequent or heavy mid-cycle bleeding should be checked out.

2.    Metrorrhagia
This refers to bleeding that’s irregular — you might bleed a little one week, then nothing for a few days, then bleed again. It’s unpredictable and can be frustrating.

3.    Menorrhagia
This is the medical term for periods that are too heavy but come at regular intervals. If you're soaking through a pad or tampon every hour or passing large clots, that qualifies as heavy.

4.    Polymenorrhea
If your period comes too frequently — less than 21 days apart — this is called polymenorrhea. That’s more than one period a month, and it can be exhausting.

5.    Oligomenorrhea
This is the opposite — periods that are too far apart, more than 37 days between them. While some women naturally have longer cycles, a sudden change can be a sign of a hormonal issue or another underlying problem.

 

What Causes Abnormal Uterine Bleeding?

There are many possible reasons why your uterus may be misbehaving. Some are temporary, while others may need medical treatment. Here are a few of the most common culprits:

 

1. Hormonal Imbalances

Your menstrual cycle is controlled by hormones. If something throws them off — like stress, weight changes, thyroid issues, or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) — it can lead to irregular bleeding.

2. Anovulation (Not Ovulating)

If you're not ovulating regularly, your periods may become irregular or unusually heavy. This kind of bleeding is often referred to as “dysfunctional” because it’s not following the usual monthly cycle. Anovulatory cycles are especially common during puberty and perimenopause.

3. Uterine Fibroids (Leiomyomas)

Fibroids are non-cancerous growths in the uterus. They’re common — especially in women in their 30s and 40s — and they can cause heavy or prolonged periods. Fibroids that grow inside the uterine lining (called submucosal fibroids) are particularly known to cause bleeding.

Interestingly, we don’t fully understand why fibroids cause bleeding, but one reason may be that as they grow, they increase the surface area inside your uterus. More surface = more bleeding.

4. Pregnancy-Related Bleeding

Always rule out pregnancy first! Even if you weren’t trying to conceive, unexpected bleeding might be related to pregnancy or even a miscarriage.

5. Other Causes

Sometimes, bleeding can come from the cervix or vagina, not the uterus. Infections, inflammation, or, in rare cases, precancerous or cancerous changes could be the source. This is why it’s so important to get checked if you notice something unusual.

 

When Should You See a Doctor?

Here are a few signs it’s time to book an appointment:

  • You bleed between periods more than once or twice
  • Your period is coming too often or skipping months
  • You’re soaking through pads/tampons every hour
  • You’ve noticed a big change in your cycle
  • You’re feeling tired, dizzy, or weak (which could mean anemia from blood loss)

 

What Can Be Done?

The treatment for Abnormal Uterine Bleeding depends on the cause. Your period is a window into your overall health. If something seems off, don’t ignore it. As an abnormal uterine bleeding specialist in NYC, Dr Goldstein is here to help you figure out what’s going on and how to get things back on track.

 

To determine the cause of the abnormal uterine bleeding, Dr Goldstein uses minimally invasive, painless transvaginal ultrasounds or Sonohysterograms to see the uterus, uterine lining, fallopian tubes, ovaries, cervix live. He is known as pioneer in the field of gynecologic ultrasounds and personally performs all these procedures.

 

Dr Goldstein, a leading Gynecologist in Manhattan encourages women not to suffer in silence. Irregular or heavy periods are not something you “just have to live with.” There are solutions, and we’re here to help you find them.